What is one method of transmission for the plague?

The method of transmission for the plague that is correct is through the bite or handling of an infected animal. Plague is primarily spread by fleas that live on rodents, with the most common reservoir being the rodent population. Those who come into contact with infected animals, either by being bitten by infected fleas or by handling animals that are carriers of the bacteria Yersinia pestis, can become infected.

This method of transmission underscores the importance of controlling rodent populations and educating individuals in areas where plague is endemic about proper handling procedures for animals. Understanding this transmission route is crucial for implementing effective public health measures to prevent outbreaks of plague.

The other methods mentioned, such as inhalation of respiratory droplets and consumption of contaminated food, are associated with other infectious diseases or are less relevant pathways for plague specifically. Direct contact with contaminated water is also not a recognized route for the transmission of the plague, making the identification of animal contact as the key transmission method all the more significant.